What is 3 phase power analyzer?
3-Phase Power Analysis - Tektronix
The 4 Series MSO is available with up to 6 analog channels, making it well-suited for 3-phase power measurements. This three-phase analysis option (4-3PHASE) enables the 4 Series MSO to set up and perform the calculations needed to make key 3-phase power system measurements such as total power, harmonic distortion and phase parameters. The analysis package is ideal for design validation with flexible measurement trending and automatic reporting. Power converters often use Pulse Width Modulation (PWM) which complicates measurements since it is difficult to lock onto cycles. The analysis option includes filtering that provides stable measurements on PWM waveforms, while still providing the signal detail of a fast-sampling oscilloscope. Support for DC to three-phase AC converters make this package ideal for use in analyzing electric vehicle systems. Measurements are controlled using the 4 Series MSOs intuitive touch interface. 12-bit ADCs (up to 16- bit resolution in High Res mode) deliver accurate measurements and the three-phase power analysis software helps make measurements easier and repeatable.
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Key features and specifications
- Quickly add and configure measurements through the intuitive drag and drop interface on the 4 Series MSO
- Accurately analyze three-phase PWM signals. A filtered PWM waveform is automatically calculated and may be displayed for reference
- Three-phase autoset automatically configures the oscilloscope for optimal horizontal, vertical, trigger, and acquisition parameters for acquiring three-phase signals
- Quickly perform common three-phase power measurements such as true, apparent and reactive power, and power factor
- Phasor diagrams indicate voltage and current phase relationships at a glance, as well as rms values and magnitudes at the fundamental frequency
- Measure three-phase harmonics to IEC -3-2, IEEE-519, or custom limits
- Get mean, min, max, and standard deviations of key power measurement per acquisition or over many acquisitions
- Plot measurements over time trend within one acquisition or over multiple acquisitions
- Easily switch between line-to-line and line-to-neutral readings
- Automatically generate reports in MHT or PDF formats
Measurement overview
The three-phase analysis on the 4 Series MSO automates key electrical measurements which are grouped into the Electrical Analysis group. The measurements can be configured to measure the Input or Output wiring configuration.
Three-phase analysis package on the 4 Series MSO
The measurements can be set to measure 1V1I (1-Phase-2-Wire), 2V2I (1-Phase-3-Wire), 2V2I (3-Phase-3-Wire), 1V1I (1-Phase-2-Wire DC), 3V3I (3-Phase-3-Wire), and 3V3I (3-Phase-4-Wire) to support various wiring configurations. Measurements can be performed line-to-line or line-to-neutral, to support delta or wye (star) configurations.
Harmonics
Power waveforms are rarely textbook sinusoids. Harmonics measurements break down non-sinusoidal voltage or current waveforms into their sinusoidal components, indicating the frequency and amplitude for each component.
Harmonics analysis can be performed up to the 200th harmonic order. The maximum harmonic order can be set to suit your needs by specifying the range in the measurement configuration. The THD-F, THD-R, and fundamental values are measured for each phase. Measurements can be evaluated against the IEEE-519, IEC 3-2 standard, or custom limits. Test results are recorded in a detailed report, indicating pass/fail status.
The harmonics plot indicates passing harmonics test results. Each set of bars contains results for phase A, B, and C for easy correlation. The set of green bars indicate a pass and the red bars indicate failureThe harmonics plot shows the test results for all three phases grouped so one can easily compare results among phases. For quick insight, harmonics bars are highlighted in green during a pass condition, and turn red when limits are exceeded.
Power quality
This measurement provides critical three-phase power measurements including
- Frequency and RMS magnitudes of voltage and current
- Crest factors of voltage and current
- PWM frequency
- Phase angle for each phase
It also displays the sum of true power, the sum of reactive power, and the sum of apparent power components.
The power quality measurement provides an in-depth insight into the three-phase signals with a oscilloscope-based phasor diagramIn addition, in the Line-Neutral configuration, this measurement displays True power, Reactive power, and Apparent power components of all three-phases. Voltage and current vectors are displayed on a phasor diagram so you can quickly judge the phase shift for each phase and the balance among phases. Each vector is represented by an RMS value and the phase is computed using the Discrete Fourier Transform (DFT) method.
Configure Power quality measurement as Input or Output. Optionally convert Line-Line to Line-Neutral configuration mathematically without physical connection changes.Power quality test results in Line-Line mode (left) and in the Line-Neutral mode (right)Efficiency
Efficiency measures the ratio of the output power to input power (DC-in AC-out, 2V2I configuration, and 1V1I industrial configuration). The efficiency measurement leverages all 6-channels of the 4 Series MSO and computes the overall system efficiency (1 voltage and 1 current source on the input side, and 2 voltage and 2 current sources on the output side).
Ripple analysis
Ripple is residual or unwanted AC voltage on a DC power supply. In a three-phase converter system, it is typically measured on the DC bus. This measurement helps to understand how efficiently the signal is getting converted from AC-DC on the input side, and the impact of unwanted components on the PWM signal on the output side.
Dynamic measurements using Trend analysis
A common requirement in three-phase analysis is the need to look at the system response over longer test times to monitor the DUT behavior over varying load conditions. Trends provide insight into interdependency between different parameters like voltage, current, power, frequency, and their variance based on the load conditions.
The Time trend and Acq trend plots on the Power quality measurement enables monitoring parameters over longer records.Three-phase solution offers two unique trend plots on the power quality measurement to support such requirements TimeTrend and Acq Trend plots. Each plot has its advantages and can be used to plot any of the power quality measurements. The Time Trend plot shows the measured value per cycle, or for an acquired waveform (a record), while the Acq Trend plot shows a mean of the measured value per record, over multiple acquisitions. The acquisition count is set by the user during the test configuration. This allows users to capture long records of data to perform deep record analysis and understand the dynamic behavior of the system response. The plots can be saved as a CSV file for offline analysis.
The Acq Trend plot enables user to monitor system behaviour over long records. Choose from a range of parameters of the Power quality measurement to plot the trend data. The Acq Trend of Irms plotted over 93 acquisitions is shown in green.Report generation
The three-phase software simplifies data collection, archiving, documentation of your design, and development process. It supports the report generation in MHT or PDF formats with pass/fail results for easy analysis.A sample three-phase test report with setup details, test summary, test results, and images
Three-Phase Power Analyzer
Power Analyzers feature the ideal combination of precision, speed and ease-of-use in an instrument so economical it can be on every bench.
The AH Analyzers measure power, voltage, and current up to 500 kHz with premier precision. Available parameters include V, A, W, Power Factor, Crest Factor, K Factor, THD, Harmonics, Phase, VA, VAR, W.Hr, Triplens, Impedance, Inrush, Mean-Peak Values, Efficiency- Loss, etc.
Vitrek power analysis instruments have set the standard for production testing. Independent channel control and unparalleled flexibility and speed have made the AH-3CH the instrument of choice in 3-phase power analysis. The AH-1CH/2CH offers cost effective solutions for single or two-phase application such as power supply and appliance testing.
Product Features and Benefits
Condensed Specifications For full specifications contact Vitrek
Voltage: Range 950Vpk, 400Vpk, Vpk (see ordering information)
Internal Current: Range8Apk, 40Apk (see ordering information)External Current Transducers (Option E only)
Current: Current
Current: 10Arms for 50ms, 2.5Arms continuous, 5Apk measurable
Scaling (In=Out) = +.00A = 00.A through +\-.99A = .99A
Current: Voltage
Voltage: 25Vpk for 50ms, 2.5Vrms continuous, 2.5Vpk measurable
Scaling (In=Out) = +.00V = 00.V through +\-.99V = .99V
RESOLUTION
0.05% of range
VOLTAGE & CURRENT ACCURACY
FREQUENCY MEASUREMENT
20 mHz to 80 kHz, 0.01%
CREST FACTOR
RANGE: 1 to 99
ACCURACY: from peak results
HARMONIC AND SPECTRUM ANALYSIS
FREQUENCY RANGE: 20 mHz to 50 kHz Typical accuracy at line frequencies of 50/60 Hz: THD: 0.1% Harmonic: 0.05% Phase: 0.1o
WAVEFORMS
Actual, Peak Capture and Distortion content
HISTORY
V&A (rms, peak, envelope, THD), Watts, VAR, PF User-selectable time base from 400 msec/div to 1 day/div Resolution 1/20 division
PHYSICAL
POWER INPUT: 80-265 Vrms autoselect, 40 400 Hz @ 25 VA max
SIZE: ( H x W xD) 4 -1/ 2 x11-1/ 2 x10 -1/ 2
WEIGHT: 8 lbs
OPERATING RANGE: 0°C to 45°C, <85% RH @ 40oC non-condensing
STORAGE RANGE: -30°C to 65°C <95% RH @ 40oC non-condensing
Digital interfaces (standard)
IEEE488.1: Full talk/listen capabilities
Parallel: IEEE, unformatted text or PCL compatible
Unit is supplied with one Vitrek T5 universal external power supply, 100-240Vrms, 50-60Hz, with a 2.5mm 12VDC output plug and a three prong IEC320 AC inlet receptacle, plus a three-prong AC power cord.
WARRANTY
Two Years
Rentals
Vitrek products and accessories are available for rent. Please contact the factory for a rental quotation on the items and period of time you desire. Vitrek offers a generous rental allowance for rentals that are converted to a purchase and rentals of 12 months come with a 10% buyout.
Are you interested in learning more about Three-Phase Power Quality Analyzer Dealer? Contact us today to secure an expert consultation!
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